| Heather Gallien’s and Eric Trujillo’s sleek advertising and marketing
agency, Idée Force Communications, is an aesthetic reflection of how
the advertising world is morphing to reach an emerging generation. For
instance, Idée Force’s offices, north on Blake Street and far outside
the boundaries of both LoDo and the Ball Park neighborhoods — in other
words on the sharp edge of redeveloping Denver — smack of clean lines,
cool color and glittery stainless steel.
Trés hip. Super, uber-cool.
The
location is also illustrative of Idée Force’s edgy space in Denver’s
advertising market. As advertising dollars rapidly steer further and
further away from conventional outlets — television, newspaper,
magazines and radio — more and more ad agencies and their clients are
turning to blogs, cell phones, iPods and the Internet. All things
electronic, all things swift, all things sleek and all things decidedly
sexy.
Idée Force (French for “powerful idea”) is a B2B and B2C,
full-service Denver ad agency, offering clients the entire marketing
smorgasbord: advertising, direct marketing, website development, public
relations and branding. However, what Gallien and Trujillo also offer
their clients may be even more critical to the success of their
multiple-discipline expertise: As a pair, their partnership is ahead of
the game in keeping pace with the evolving, changing-by-the-month
advertising curve.
“Our clients are interested in blogs, organic
search-engine marketing, and podcasts as viable advertising options,”
says Gallien. “We see clients spending less on traditional advertising
— TV, radio and print — and spending more on Internet marketing
strategies.
“Our job, then, is to seek out and select aggressive
advertising venues for our clients, most of whom understand advertising
campaigns must be built in a way that actually reaches younger
audiences, audiences who are not reading traditional newspapers and
magazines, who TiVo their television time. We strive to be ahead of the
curve, to be not simply current, but out in front of current,” Gallien
says.
Megan Fearnow knows exactly what Gallien means.
Fearnow
is chief business strategist at McClain Finlon, a 20-plus-years,
full-service Denver advertising and marketing agency that has witnessed
the evolution of metro Denver’s advertising industry — and done it
successfully. McClain Finlon, a woman-owned company, is one of two
women-owned advertising firms regularly lodged within the top 10
women-owned firms ranked by ColoradoBiz magazine each year. This year,
McClain Finlon is once again ranked No. 2 on the list, posting $148
million in billings for 2005, up almost $50 million from last year.
“What’s
happened with the diffusion of media in the marketplace,” says Fearnow,
“is that the younger audience maintains control over how they ingest
messages.
“And they’re skeptical, incredibly skeptical,” she adds.
“They
would rather experience a message, then have a direct sale put in front
of them. That’s completely different from sitting passively in front of
a television,” she said referring to the traditional venue for the
latest in advertising for the past 30 years or more.
An article
published in The New York Times in January, titled, “A Generation
Serves Notice: It’s a Moving Target,” identified the audience Gallien
and Fearnow are now trying to reach. “The eldest of the millennials —
as those born between 1980 and 2000 are sometimes called — are now in
their early to mid-20s,” the article noted. “By 2010, they will
outnumber both baby boomers and Gen-Xers, among those 18 to 49 — the
crucial consumers for all kinds of businesses ....”
Andrew Zuppa,
corporate general manager and marketing director for American Furniture
Warehouse, feels the pain of trying to reach that audience through
traditional ad venues.
With an annual advertising budget “in the
eight digits,” Zuppa laments that reaching the under-34-year-old
audience is the challenge of American Furniture’s 2006 advertising
campaign. “It is obvious what’s happening today with technology in
advertising,” says Zuppa. “Conventional ad sources — newspapers,
television and the like — often don’t reach the under-34-year-old
buyer. Here’s what that buyer looks like: She’s female. She’s 30ish.
She has her own income. She watches recorded television programming and
reads the newspaper online. But she is not reading the local papers.
She’s reading The Wall Street Journal, The New York Times, USA Today —
electronically.”
And research backs up that demographic.
Pew
Internet and the American Life Project, a Washington D.C. organization
that researches and analyzes the impact of the Internet on all aspects
of life, found that age determines everything, and that youth lives
determinedly at the digital edge. Though 80 percent of online teenagers
and adults 28 and younger visit blogs, 40 percent of teenage and
20-something Internet users create those blogs. And while 44 percent of
adults 29 to 40 send text messages by cell phone, 60 percent of the
teen-to-20-somethings use text messaging.
Zuppa, who helped
nurture American Furniture Warehouse into one of the most high-profile
businesses along the Front Range, is convinced there is no going back
to traditional advertising ways. “Obviously things are changing,” he
says. “And not just year-to-year. There’s been such a substantial shift
in where advertising dollars go that I sense in the next few years
there will be an even more dramatic shift in where those dollars are
spent.
“Here’s a fact,” he says of American
Furniture. “We’re going to spend more on Web-based advertising this
year than in the previous 10 years cumulatively.”
Advertisers have changed, too
The
shift of advertising venues is not the only challenge the industry
faces. Today’s advertising client wants a faster return on investment,
and wants that ROI measured almost immediately. Gone are the days when
ad agencies had the luxury of rolling out a yearlong campaign, where
time spent nurturing and maturing and adjusting a campaign rendered
eventual results — a kind of graduation into advertising success.
Ken
Custer, publisher of the Colorado advertising and marketing industry
monthly trade publication Advertising & Marketing Review, held a
four-member panel symposium in fall 2005 to examine the state of the
advertising and marketing worlds in Colorado today, and to hear
state-of-the-industry assessments from Colorado advertising and
marketing pros. Rich Carvill, representing his client Gates Corp.;
Sherri Leopard, president, Leopard Communications; Pocky Marranzino,
president, Karsh & Hagan Communications; and April Thayer,
president of Thayer Media, sat in on the forum (the complete text of
which is available at www.admarketreview.com).
“A
recurring theme throughout the day’s Q&A was how clients all want
more return on investment,” says Custer. “And they want that return to
happen within one quarter. That’s a marked change from decades past.
There was also continuing discussion concerning how everyone (in
advertising and marketing) is really accountable. It used to be that
you could buy a TV schedule for a client, get them some air time and
hope you get something out of it. Now the client wants to know: Did it
pay for itself? It absolutely must pay for itself.
“Pocky called it an ’ROI tsunami,’” Custer says.
ROI
gets even more difficult to measure when clients farm out various
aspects of a marketing campaign, i.e., one agency handles direct
marketing, another public relations, and designers and copywriters are
contracted. The reality is that it takes a staff to manage those
advertising arms — which can and does quickly undermine ROI.
Sherri
Leopard, one of the panelists on the Advertising & Marketing Review
forum, says more than ever, advertising and marketing agencies must
define and then crystallize their role in the larger advertising world.
And
it ain’t always easy. Leopard’s B2B agency, ranked No. 22 on this
year’s women-owned list, specializes in technology, with clients
that include IBM, Motorola and PeopleSoft. “We’ve learned, over time,
exactly what types of ‘anchor’ accounts we want, which means we had to
learn what we don’t want,” she says. “We’ve had potential clients come
to us who wanted to do a small campaign or they needed a website
developed. What we do for them today is that we help them find other
agencies better suited to them.
“We have probably turned away 50
or more companies in the last few years that came to us for a specific
tactic or two, and some had large budgets to spend. But you don’t get
to know the content or the landscape or the customers in a one-tactic
engagement,” she added. “If people don’t view their investment in an
agency as a strategic long-term investment, they’re not a good fit for
us.”
But Leopard is also the first to admit that it took time and
a sorting-through-it-all process as an agency to first grasp, then
develop Leopard Communication’s position and definition. “There’s a
time when you have to take whatever business comes your way,” she says,
“and a time for real discipline — which is when you begin to recognize
who you are and recognize that there is a market that will value that.
“Are
the clients you’re looking to work with the leaders in their space?”
asks Leopard. “That’s the question we ask ourselves; it’s the sort of
alliance we look for.”
Women in the business
Women-owned
advertising and marketing firms represent 10 percent of the annual
ColoradoBiz list of Top 100 Women-owned Companies in the state, and
this year each of the 10 firms on the list posted a gain in 2005
revenues compared with 2004. Custer says, however, that he’s not
sure the successes of those Colorado women-owned companies necessarily
represent women in advertising as a whole.
Industrywide, women
have increased their numbers in the field, but company ownership and
top management positions remain in men’s hands, several men in the
local industry said.
“If you attended advertising organization
meetings 20 years ago, the attendance was about 70 percent male,” says
Custer. “Today it’s more like 60 percent female, 40 percent male.
Certainly there are more women than men in the industry today. But I’m
not convinced that they’re in the top positions. Top management is
still predominantly men in my experience.”
Marranzino, who bought
his agency from two of the region’s retired advertising pioneers, Phil
Karsh and Tom Hagen, and sold it to a larger national firm, doesn’t
disagree. “There are probably more women in management roles than there
once was,” he says, “which is great. And there are certainly more
women-owned entities, which is also great. But while I believe there
has been a shift in the industry that has more women working today in
advertising, I wouldn’t say that women dominate.”
Steve Sander,
also a long-time principal in the Denver ad market and a former
chairman of the now-dispersed Denver Advertising Federation, said he
still describes the industry as egalitarian in its appeal to both men
and women. He said the number of smaller, one- and two-person shops
increased as the advertising recession of the early 2000s cut down
larger firms’ numbers of employees.
A palm-sized future
Forward-looking
advertising appears to be mostly palm-sized, as handheld computers and
cell phones become increasingly accepted by both consumers and the
general business audience.
Verizon Wireless and Spring Nextel
now offer short video ads on their phones. The cell phone startup Amp’d
Mobile recently announced a partnership with Electronic Arts, a video
game maker. Where e-mail and online chats and Web forums were once
considered instant and ingenious, “millennials” have already moved on
from those venues, instead plugging into entertainment and information
that is often delivered to them via a convergence of digital sources,
including “g-mail” (search-based Web mail service) and “mobisoaps”
(cell-phone soap operas) and Web TV.
But Mark Cornetta, president
and general manager of Denver’s Channel 9 News, is not entirely
convinced that the newest technology is capturing key advertising
arenas, though he admits to ad selling challenges in television. “Our
business is going through some changes because of new technologies and
because people are consuming in different ways,” he says. “They’re not
in one place, and that has made television advertising challenging.
“All
of these different choices have some impact, but you can’t put a number
on it,” he adds. “It’s hard to say if the challenges are because of
technology or just the general state of the economy.”
Trujillo,
Gallien’s partner at Idée Force, says there is no turning back.
Multiple-platform, simultaneously employed, electronic device-delivered
advertising is only going to get more complex, more competitive and
more creative, he says. “It’s viral,” he adds. “Like those ‘Jib-Jab’
political cartoons everyone saw online before the last presidential
election. It has to be entertaining so it can develop a cult-like
following.”
Last modified on 4/25/2006 11:44:45 AM. |